深圳开办公司：营业执照与登记注册

Shenzhen Company Setup: Business Licenses and Registration

大湾区中心城市，科创与金融双核驱动。。开公司这件事，真正耗时间的不是填表，而是材料反复补正和窗口跑错地方。营业执照登记注册、变更与注销在 深圳 有固定的承办机构和登记窗口，下面把电话、地址、办公时间、材料、时限一次写清。

A central city of the Greater Bay Area, driven by dual cores of science & innovation and finance. Starting a company takes time—not primarily from filling out forms, but from repeatedly supplementing documents and visiting the wrong counter. Business license registration, modification, and deregistration in Shenzhen follow fixed handling agencies and service windows. Below are the phone numbers, addresses, office hours, required documents, and timeframes all laid out clearly.

一、先说结论：营业执照登记注册、变更与注销怎么办

I. Conclusion First: How to Handle Business License Registration, Alteration, and Cancellation

{cn} 的企业设立、变更、注销登记由各区市场监督管理局承办，登记窗口设在各区政务服务中心专窗。多数事项可通过「广东政务服务网」和「i深圳」APP线上提交，但涉及住所核验、原件比对的事项仍需本人到场。窗口工作日约 9:00-12:00 / 14:00-17:45，建议先致电 0755-12345 或 0755-12315 确认目标区域具体安排。

Company establishment, amendment, and deregistration in {cn} are handled by the Market Supervision Administration of each district, with registration counters located at dedicated windows in each district's Government Affairs Service Center. Most procedures can be submitted online via the Guangdong Government Services Network and the iShenzhen app, but matters involving property verification or original-document comparison still require in-person attendance. Window hours are approximately 9:00–12:00 / 14:00–17:45 on weekdays; call 0755-12345 or 0755-12315 beforehand to confirm arrangements in your target district.

深圳各板块商业生态与注册地址选择直接关联。南山科技园/后海板块聚集互联网与硬件企业，租金全市最高（一居4500-7000元），适合科技类公司，但「住改商」管控严；福田CBD/会展中心板块金融与总部企业密集（一居5000-7500元），注册门槛高但商业氛围成熟；罗湖国贸/东门板块生活气息浓（一居3500-5500元），适合商贸类企业；宝安中心/碧海板块性价比好（一居2800-4800元），毗邻前海，11号线机场段通勤快；龙岗大运/坂田板块租金全市最低一档（一居2200-4000元），华为链企业聚集，14号线进福田约30分钟；光明科学城/凤凰城板块租金最便宜（一居2000-3500元），科学城配套爬坡中，适合本地科研制造企业。登记前务必确认目标注册地址所在区的「住改商」口径，避免白跑。

Shenzhen's commercial ecology varies by district and directly affects where you should register your business. Nanshan Science Park/Houhai clusters internet and hardware companies; rents are the highest citywide (1-bedroom 4,500–7,000 RMB), suitable for tech firms, but residential-to-commercial conversion is strictly regulated. Futian CBD/Convention & Exhibition Centre hosts dense financial and headquarters companies (1-bedroom 5,000–7,500 RMB); registration bar is higher but the commercial environment is mature. Luohu Guomao/Dongmen area has a strong everyday-life vibe (1-bedroom 3,500–5,500 RMB), suited to trade businesses. Bao'an Center/Bihai area offers good value (1-bedroom 2,800–4,800 RMB), close to Qianhai with fast Line 11 airport commute. Longgang Dayun/Bantian has the lowest rent tier (1-bedroom 2,200–4,000 RMB), home to Huawei supply-chain companies, about 30 minutes to Futian via Line 14. Guangming Science City/Fenghuangcheng is the cheapest (1-bedroom 2,000–3,500 RMB); science-city amenities are still ramping up, suitable for local research and manufacturing. Before registering, confirm your target address district's residential-to-commercial conversion policy to avoid a wasted trip.

「广东政务服务网」（www.gdzwfw.gov.cn）提供 7×24 小时线上服务，「i深圳」APP 同步可办，支持进度查询与电子证照下载。各区政务服务中心窗口时间统一口径为工作日 9:00-12:00 / 14:00-17:45 左右，但实际开放程度存在区域差异，建议办理前通过「i深圳」APP 或拨打 12345 确认目标区域窗口具体安排。另外，车管所业务归属深圳市公安局交通警察支队（热线 0755-12123），与市场监督管理局无关，两个系统的咨询渠道分开，别打错电话。

The Guangdong Government Services Network (www.gdzwfw.gov.cn) offers 7×24 online services, and the iShenzhen app is available, supporting progress tracking and electronic certificate downloads. District government affairs service center window hours generally follow 9:00–12:00 / 14:00–17:45 on weekdays, but actual opening levels vary by area; check via the iShenzhen app or call 12345 before visiting. Also note: vehicle administration business falls under the Traffic Police Brigade of the Shenzhen Municipal Public Security Bureau (hotline 0755-12123), which is unrelated to the Market Supervision Administration—consult channels for the two systems are separate, so don't call the wrong number.

二、谁来办，电话怎么打

II. Who Handles It and How to Call

打电话时先分清是「设立/变更/注销登记」还是「档案查询」，不同事项对应不同窗口。表格中标「官方」的是政府网站公示的号码，可直接拨打；各区政务服务中心开放时间存在差异，建议先通过「i深圳」APP查询确认目标区域的具体窗口时间。涉及住所证明核验、原件比对的事项无法全线上办理。

When calling, first clarify whether you need to handle establishment/amendment/deregistration or archive inquiry—different matters correspond to different windows. Numbers marked 「official」 in the table are published on government websites and can be dialed directly. District government affairs service center opening hours vary; check the iShenzhen app beforehand to confirm the specific window hours for your target district. Matters involving property-certificate verification or original-document comparison cannot be handled fully online.

三、去哪个窗口办，几点开门

3. Which window to apply at, and opening hours

登记窗口在各区的政务服务中心专窗，不是市场监管局本部。窗口时间各区间有细微差异，统一口径为工作日 9:00-12:00 / 14:00-17:45 左右。「广东政务服务网」(www.gdzwfw.gov.cn) 和「i深圳」APP 提供 7×24 小时线上服务，支持进度查询与电子证照下载。

Registration counters are at dedicated windows in each district's Government Affairs Service Center, not at the Market Supervision Administration headquarters. Window hours vary slightly by district, generally 9:00–12:00 / 14:00–17:45 on weekdays. The Guangdong Government Services Network (www.gdzwfw.gov.cn) and iShenzhen app provide 7×24 online services with progress tracking and electronic certificate downloads.

四、谁能办（受理条件）

4. Who Can Apply (Eligibility Requirements)

先对照下面几条确认自己符合，再去窗口，能省掉一次白跑。条件以官方办事指南原文为准。

Check the following conditions first to confirm eligibility before heading to the window, saving an unnecessary trip. Conditions are subject to the official guide text.

• 申请设立登记，应当有投资人（股东、发起人），具备完全民事行为能力，且能独立承担民事责任；自然人股东须出具身份证件，企业法人股东须提交营业执照副本。
• 注册资本实行认缴制：全体股东认缴的出资额由股东按照公司章程的规定自公司成立之日起五年内缴足。有限责任公司全体股东认缴的出资额由股东按照公司章程规定自公司成立之日起五年内缴足。
• 住所是申请登记的必要条件，申请登记的住所应与经营场所一致，且能提交住所使用相关证明。
• 经营范围涉及许可经营项目的，应先取得相应许可证或批准文件，再凭许可证申请登记；不涉及许可的，可直接登记。
• 申请变更登记的，应已取得营业执照并存续，且变更事项属于登记机关的管辖范围；涉及前置许可的变更，应先取得新的许可文件。
• 申请注销登记的，应先成立清算组、编制清算报告并登报或通过企业信用信息公示系统公告，债权人可要求清偿；未开业或无债权债务的可选择简易注销。
• 申请登记档案材料对外查询的，查询人应能证明与该经营主体或档案材料的关系，查询范围限于登记机关依法登记保存的档案材料。
• To apply for establishment registration, the investors (shareholders or promoters) must possess full civil capacity and be able to independently bear civil liability. Natural-person shareholders must present a valid identity document; corporate-shareholder applicants must submit a copy of their business license.
• Registered capital is subject to a subscription system: the total subscribed contribution of all shareholders shall be paid in full within five years from the date of company establishment, in accordance with the company's articles of association. For a limited liability company, all shareholders' subscribed contributions shall be paid in full within five years from the date of establishment as set out in the articles of association.
• A registered address is a necessary condition for application registration. The registered address should be consistent with the business premises, and proof of address usage must be submitted.
• Where the business scope involves licensed items, the corresponding license or approval document must first be obtained before applying for registration; if no license is involved, registration can proceed directly.
• If applying for change of registration, the business license should already have been obtained and the entity should be in existence, and the matters subject to change should fall within the jurisdiction of the registration authority; for changes involving prior approvals, the new approval documents should be obtained first.
• For a cancellation registration application, a liquidation group must first be formed, a liquidation report prepared, and a notice published in a newspaper or via the enterprise credit information publicity system, allowing creditors to request debt settlement; entities that have not commenced operations or have no claims or debts may opt for simplified cancellation.
• When applying to query registration file materials externally, the applicant should be able to demonstrate a relationship with the business operator or the file materials in question, and the scope of inquiry shall be limited to the archival materials lawfully registered and preserved by the registration authority.

五、带什么材料

V. What Materials to Bring

材料一次带齐是办事效率的关键。下面按「原件 / 复印件 / 需现场填写」分开列，缺一项就可能被退回补正。

Bringing all required documents in one visit is the key to efficient processing. Below are listed by 'original / photocopy / to be filled on-site' — missing any item may result in being asked to return for supplementary documents.

• 主体资格证明：自然人投资人的居民身份证原件及复印件；企业法人投资人的营业执照副本原件及复印件（加盖登记机关档案查询专用章或企业公章）。
• 公司名称自主申报结果：已通过名称自主申报的，无需再提交名称预先核准通知书；未自主申报的需提交名称核准通知书。
• 公司章程：全体股东（或发起人）签署，需载明公司名称、住所、经营范围、注册资本及出资方式与期限、股东姓名或名称与出资额、法定代表人姓名、董事监事经理任职信息等条款。
• 住所使用相关证明：使用自有房屋的提交产权证明；租赁房屋的提交租赁合同及产权证明；使用住宅作经营场所的还需提交「住改商」相关证明。
• 法定代表人、董事、监事、经理任职文件：任职决定或股东会决议，以及各任职人员的身份证件复印件。
• 经营范围涉及许可经营项目的，提交相应许可证或批准文件原件及复印件（如食品经营、烟草专卖、道路运输等）。
• 委托他人代办的，提供经股东或投资人签字的委托书、委托代理人身份证件及复印件。
• 变更登记另需提交：营业执照正、副本原件，以及章程修正案或修改后的章程。
• 所有复印件建议准备两份：一份窗口留存，一份自己留存备查。
• Identity documents for legal qualification: copies and originals of the identity card of natural-person investors; copies and originals of the business license of corporate investors (stamped with the registration authority's archive query seal or the company seal).
• Company name self-declaration result: if the name has passed self-declaration, no name pre-approval notice needs to be submitted; if self-declaration was not conducted, the name approval notice must be submitted.
• Articles of association: signed by all shareholders (or promoters), must specify clauses including the company name, address, business scope, registered capital and capital contribution methods and deadlines, shareholders' names and capital contributions, legal representative's name, and information on directors, supervisors and managers.
• Proof of premises use: If using an owned property, submit the property ownership certificate; if leasing, submit the lease contract and the property ownership certificate; if using a residential property as a business premises, additional proof of 'residential-to-commercial conversion' must also be submitted.
• Appointment documents for the legal representative, directors, supervisors, and manager: appointment resolutions or shareholders' meeting resolutions, along with copies of each appointee's ID.
• If the business scope involves licensed projects, submit original and photocopies of the corresponding licenses or approval documents (e.g., food operation, tobacco monopoly, road transportation).
• If entrusting an agent to handle on your behalf, provide a letter of authorization signed by the shareholders or investors, the agent's ID and a copy.
• Additional documents required for a change of registration: original business license (both primary and duplicate copies), plus a constitutional amendment or the revised articles of association.
• Prepare two copies of all documents: one for the counter to retain, one for your own records.

深圳各板块商业生态与注册地址选择直接关联。南山科技园/后海板块聚集互联网与硬件企业，租金全市最高（一居4500-7000元），适合科技类公司，但「住改商」管控严；福田CBD/会展中心板块金融与总部企业密集（一居5000-7500元），注册门槛高但商业氛围成熟；罗湖国贸/东门板块生活气息浓（一居3500-5500元），适合商贸类企业；宝安中心/碧海板块性价比好（一居2800-4800元），毗邻前海，11号线机场段通勤快；龙岗大运/坂田板块租金全市最低一档（一居2200-4000元），华为链企业聚集，14号线进福田约30分钟；光明科学城/凤凰城板块租金最便宜（一居2000-3500元），科学城配套爬坡中，适合本地科研制造企业。登记前务必确认目标注册地址所在区的「住改商」口径，避免白跑。

Shenzhen's commercial ecology varies by district and directly affects where you should register your business. Nanshan Science Park/Houhai clusters internet and hardware companies; rents are the highest citywide (1-bedroom 4,500–7,000 RMB), suitable for tech firms, but residential-to-commercial conversion is strictly regulated. Futian CBD/Convention & Exhibition Centre hosts dense financial and headquarters companies (1-bedroom 5,000–7,500 RMB); registration bar is higher but the commercial environment is mature. Luohu Guomao/Dongmen area has a strong everyday-life vibe (1-bedroom 3,500–5,500 RMB), suited to trade businesses. Bao'an Center/Bihai area offers good value (1-bedroom 2,800–4,800 RMB), close to Qianhai with fast Line 11 airport commute. Longgang Dayun/Bantian has the lowest rent tier (1-bedroom 2,200–4,000 RMB), home to Huawei supply-chain companies, about 30 minutes to Futian via Line 14. Guangming Science City/Fenghuangcheng is the cheapest (1-bedroom 2,000–3,500 RMB); science-city amenities are still ramping up, suitable for local research and manufacturing. Before registering, confirm your target address district's residential-to-commercial conversion policy to avoid a wasted trip.

「广东政务服务网」（www.gdzwfw.gov.cn）提供 7×24 小时线上服务，「i深圳」APP 同步可办，支持进度查询与电子证照下载。各区政务服务中心窗口时间统一口径为工作日 9:00-12:00 / 14:00-17:45 左右，但实际开放程度存在区域差异，建议办理前通过「i深圳」APP 或拨打 12345 确认目标区域窗口具体安排。另外，车管所业务归属深圳市公安局交通警察支队（热线 0755-12123），与市场监督管理局无关，两个系统的咨询渠道分开，别打错电话。

The Guangdong Government Services Network (www.gdzwfw.gov.cn) offers 7×24 online services, and the iShenzhen app is available, supporting progress tracking and electronic certificate downloads. District government affairs service center window hours generally follow 9:00–12:00 / 14:00–17:45 on weekdays, but actual opening levels vary by area; check via the iShenzhen app or call 12345 before visiting. Also note: vehicle administration business falls under the Traffic Police Brigade of the Shenzhen Municipal Public Security Bureau (hotline 0755-12123), which is unrelated to the Market Supervision Administration—consult channels for the two systems are separate, so don't call the wrong number.

六、办理流程

VI. Processing Procedure

1. 第一步（先定名称）：通过名称自主申报系统申报公司名称，取得名称申报通过的结果。这一步在线上完成，能省掉「名称预先核准通知书」这一环节。
2. 第二步（定章程，不要先填表）：让全体股东把出资额、出资期限、股权比例、法定代表人、董事监事经理一次议定，形成公司章程。这是设立登记的核心文件，也是后续每次变更都要动的那份文件。
3. 第三步（备齐住所证明）：租赁的备好租赁合同与产权证明，使用住宅作经营场所的先确认能否办「住改商」——深圳各区口径差异明显，最容易卡住整件事。
4. 第四步（涉及许可的先拿许可）：经营范围里有许可经营项目的，先把许可证办下来，登记时一并提交；无许可的直接进入下一步。
5. 第五步（广东政务服务网/「i深圳」线上申报并预约）：通过广东政务服务网（www.gdzwfw.gov.cn）提交设立登记申请，选择到窗口办理的需预约时段。「i深圳」APP 同步可办，支持进度查询。
6. 第六步（现场窗口核验提交）：到所在区政务服务中心专窗提交全部材料，窗口核验原件、收取复印件后出具受理凭证。
7. 第七步（领取营业执照）：登记材料齐全的，登记机关当场或按规定时限内核准并发放营业执照。领取时当场核对公司名称、住所、法定代表人、注册资本与经营范围，发现错误当场提出。
8. 第八步（后续变更与注销留心时限）：公司经营信息变化要及时办理变更登记；不再经营的应依法注销，认缴出资有期限的，注销前需先处理出资义务。
9. Step 1 (determine the company name first): Declare the company name through the autonomous name declaration system and obtain a passed result. This step is completed online and bypasses the need for a 'Pre-approval Notice of Company Name.'
10. Step 2 (draft the articles of association—do not fill out the application form first): Have all shareholders agree on the capital contribution amount, contribution timeline, equity ratios, legal representative, directors, supervisors, and manager in one session, and formalize these into the articles of association. This is the core document for the establishment registration and the very document that will need to be amended for every subsequent change.
11. Step 3 (Gather all address-proof documents): If leasing, prepare the lease agreement and property ownership certificate. If using a residential property as a business premise, confirm first whether a "residential-to-commercial conversion" is permitted — requirements vary significantly across Shenzhen's districts and this is the most common sticking point.
12. Step 4 (obtain permits first, if applicable): If the business scope includes items requiring approval, obtain the relevant permit(s) first and submit them together at the time of registration; otherwise proceed directly to the next step.
13. Step 5 (Submit application and book an appointment online via the Guangdong Government Service Platform / "iShenzhen"): Submit your establishment registration application through the Guangdong Government Service Platform (www.gdzwfw.gov.cn). If you choose to handle it at the service window, a time slot must be booked. The "iShenzhen" app supports the same process and allows progress tracking.
14. Step 6 (in-person window verification and submission): go to the dedicated window at the district government service center to submit all materials; the window staff will verify originals, collect copies, and issue a receipt of acceptance.
15. Step 7 (collect the business license): Where the registration materials are complete, the registration authority shall approve and issue the business license on the spot or within the prescribed time limit. Upon collection, verify the company name, registered address, legal representative, registered capital, and business scope; report any errors immediately.
16. Step 8 (keep timelines in mind for subsequent changes and deregistration): When company information changes, file a change registration promptly; if ceasing operations, deregister in accordance with the law. Where the subscribed capital has a payment deadline, the capital contribution obligation must be settled before deregistration.

一件事能省三趟的顺序：先在名称自主申报里把公司名称定下来（免去名称预先核准），再让股东把出资期限、章程条款一次定清（章程是后面所有变更都要动的文件），最后才去填设立登记申请表。深圳不同区对「住改商」口径差异较大——南山、福田核心区管控较严，宝安、龙岗相对灵活，办之前务必向目标注册地所在区窗口确认具体要求，避免材料齐了也过不了。

The order that saves three trips in one: first, lock in your company name through the name self-declaration system (waiving the separate name pre-approval step); second, have shareholders settle the capital contribution timeline and articles of association clauses in one go (the articles are the document amended for every subsequent change); and only then fill out the establishment registration application form. Shenzhen's different districts vary considerably on "residential-to-commercial" rules — Nanshan and Futian core areas are stricter, while Bao'an and Longgang are more flexible. Before starting, always confirm the specific requirements with the window in the district where you plan to register, to avoid having complete documents rejected.

七、多久办完、要花多少钱

VII. How Long Does It Take and How Much Does It Cost

八、属地窗口

8. Local Service Windows

多数事项可以就近在属地窗口办。下面是 深圳 各窗口的地址与电话，出发前建议先电话确认该窗口是否办理本事项。

Most matters can be handled at local service windows near you. Below are the addresses and phone numbers for Shenzhen service windows; we recommend calling ahead to confirm whether a given window handles your specific matter.

九、常用政务热线

9. Common Government Service Hotlines

不确定归哪个部门、或者窗口电话打不通，直接打下面的热线。以下热线均为全国或北京市统一号码，深圳 同样适用。

Not sure which department handles this, or can't get through to the service window? Call the hotline below directly. All the hotlines listed are national or Beijing-standard numbers, and they all apply in Shenzhen as well.

十、常见问题

10. Frequently Asked Questions