成都地铁：骨架线路、双机场快线与换乘避峰指南

Chengdu Metro: Backbone Lines, Dual Airport Express, and Transfer Peak-Avoidance Guide

成都轨道交通运营里程突破 600 公里，稳居全国前列：1 至 10 号线构筑起通达主城各区的密集网络；18 号线以最高时速 140 公里连通火车南站与天府国际机场；19 号线二期实现了双流国际机场与天府国际机场的双场快速互联。下面把骨干线路、换乘避峰与扫码乘车一次讲清。

Chengdu Rail Transit operating mileage exceeds 600 km, ranking among the top nationally: Lines 1-10 form a dense network connecting all main urban districts; Line 18 links South Railway Station with Tianfu International Airport at a maximum speed of 140 km/h; Line 19 Phase II achieves rapid dual-airport connectivity between Shuangliu International Airport and Tianfu International Airport. Below, we clarify the backbone lines, peak-avoidance transfers, and QR-code boarding in one go.

一、先说结论：成都 地铁通勤主要靠哪几条线

1. Bottom Line: Which Chengdu Metro Lines Dominate Commuting

成都地铁的骨架逻辑是“环线串联、放射线进出城、多线直通城南”：南北主轴 1 号线是城南天府软件园与高新区的通勤大动脉，早晚高峰客流极度饱和；东西干线 2 号线横贯犀浦、天府广场至龙泉驿；环线 7 号线串联起成都站、成都东站、成都南站三大铁路客运枢纽；18 号线与 19 号线则是连接双机场的高速通道。

The framework logic of Chengdu Rail Transit is 'ring line interconnection, radial lines for city entry and exit, and multiple direct lines to the southern district': the north-south main artery, Line 1, serves as the commuter backbone for Tianfu Software Park and the High-Tech Zone in southern Chengdu, experiencing extreme crowding during morning and evening rush hours; the east-west trunk Line 2 runs across Xipu, Tianfu Square, and on to Longquanyi; Ring Line 7 links the three major railway hubs of Chengdu Station, Chengdu East Railway Station, and Chengdu South Railway Station; while Lines 18 and 19 are the express corridors connecting the twin airports.

{metro_line_summary}

{metro_line_summary}

• 成都地铁 1 号线一期于 2010 年 9 月正式通车，是西部地区首条开通运营的地铁线路，标志着成都迈入地下轨道交通时代。
• 成都地铁 18 号线是全国首条最高运行速度达 140 公里/小时的市域快线，采用交流 25kV 刚性接触网供电，满足远距离极速跨区通勤需求。
• 成都地铁 19 号线二期通车后，开创了国内首个“双机场快线贯通”模式，实现双流与天府两座 4F 级国际机场间的轨道极速互联互通。
• 成都地铁车站设计融入浓郁巴蜀文化特色，如天府广场站的金色太阳神鸟地雕、杜甫草堂站的诗歌竹简竹林微景观，成为流动的城市文化展馆。
• 天府通不仅畅行成都地铁与公交，更全面加入全国交通一卡通互联互通（交通联合 China T-Union），持带有“交通联合”标识的天府通可在全国 300 多个城市刷卡乘车。
• Chengdu Metro Line 1 Phase I officially opened in September 2010, being the first metro line to begin operation in Western China, marking Chengdu's entry into the era of underground rail transit.
• Chengdu Metro Line 18 is China's first regional express rail with a maximum operating speed of 140 km/h, using AC 25kV rigid catenary power supply, meeting long-distance ultra-fast inter-district commuting needs.
• After the opening of Chengdu Metro Line 19 Phase II, it pioneered the country's first 'dual-airport express line integration' model, achieving ultra-fast rail interconnection between Shuangliu and Tianfu, two 4F-class international airports.
• Chengdu Metro station designs incorporate rich Bashu cultural characteristics, such as the golden Sunbird relief at Tianfu Square Station and the bamboo-scroll bamboo forest micro-landscape at Du Fu Thatched Cottage Station, becoming a mobile urban cultural exhibition hall.
• Tianfu Tong is not only valid on Chengdu Metro and city buses but is also fully integrated into the National Transportation Interconnection Card (Jiaotong Lianhe), meaning a Tianfu Tong with the Jiaotong Lianhe logo can be tapped to ride transit in over 300 cities nationwide.

成都地铁以“秉持真诚、服务大众”为服务宗旨，全线网推行无障碍升降电梯、母婴哺乳室、轮椅预约接力等便民无障碍服务，传递温润包容的城市温度。

Chengdu Metro's service motto is 'Upholding Sincerity, Serving the Public.' The entire network implements barrier-free elevators, nursing rooms for mothers and infants, wheelchair reservation relay services, and other convenience measures, conveying the city's warm and inclusive atmosphere.

二、线路与站点：主力干线逐站一览

II. Lines and Stations: Main Trunk Lines Station-by-Station Overview

看线路时注意几个高频关键点：一是 1 号线在早高峰开行“大站空车”，高新、孵化园站出站客流巨大，需预留排队时间；二是春熙路站（2/3号线）、天府广场站（1/2号线）、中医大省医院站（2/4/5号线）是核心换乘超级大站；三是去天府机场务必看清 18 号线“普线”与“直达快车”时刻表。

When reviewing routes, note a few key points: First, Line 1 runs express 'skip-stop' services during morning peak, and Gaoxin and Fahuayuan stations see massive exiting passenger flow—allow extra time for queues. Second, Chunxi Road Station (Lines 2/3), Tianfu Square Station (Lines 1/2), and TCM Bigu Sheng Hospital Station (Lines 2/4/5) are mega transfer hubs. Third, when heading to Tianfu Airport, double-check the Line 18 schedule for 'regular' versus 'direct express' trains.

• 1 号线（韦家碾—科学城/五根松，纵贯城市南北中轴线）：天府广场、火车南站、高新、天府三街、兴隆湖等站
• 2 号线（犀浦—龙泉驿，西北至东南骨干线）：犀浦、一品天下、天府广场、春熙路、成都东站等站
• 3 号线（成都医学院—双流西站，东北至西南线）：军区总医院（熊猫基地）、春熙路、省体育馆、双流西站等站
• 4 号线（万盛—西河，东西横向骨干线）：温江大学城、草堂北路、宽窄巷子、市二医院等站
• 5 号线（华桂路—回龙，南北纵向分流快线）：抚琴、青羊宫、高桥、大源、怡心湖等站
• 6 号线（望丛祠—兰家沟，超长南北贯通线）：望丛祠、西南交大、建设北路、金融城东等站
• 7 号线（环线，环绕中环路串联三大铁路枢纽）：火车北站、火车南站、成都东站、金沙博物馆等站
• 8 号线（十里店—莲花，东北至西南文教线）：成都理工大学、东郊记忆、万年场、芳草街、川大望江校区等站
• 9 号线（金融城东—黄田坝，成都首条全自动运行无人驾驶环线）：金融城东、锦城大道、机投桥等站
• 10 号线（太平园—新津，主城连接双流机场快线）：太平园、双流机场1航站楼、双流机场2航站楼等站
• 18 号线（火车南站—天府机场北，140公里极速机场快线）：火车南站、世纪城、海昌路、三岔、天府机场1号2号航站楼等站
• 19 号线（金星—天府机场北，贯通双流机场与天府机场双枢纽）：双流机场2航站楼、温江、天府机场等站
• Line 1 (Wejianian—Kexuecheng/Wugensong, running along the city's north–south central axis): Tianfu Square, Nan Railway Station, Gaoxin, Tianfu 3rd Street, Xinglong Lake, and other stations
• Line 2 (Xipu–Longquanyi, a Northwest-to-Southeast Trunk Line): Xipu, Yipin Tianxia, Tianfu Square, Chunxi Road, Chengdu East Station, and other stations
• Line 3 (Chengdu Yixueyuan—Shuangliu Xizhan, NE–SW line): Junqu Zong Yiyuan (Xiongmao Jidi), Chunxi Lu, Sheng Tiyuguan, Shuangliu Xizhan and other stations
• Line 4 (Wansheng to Xihe, an east-west trunk line): stations including Wenjiang Dachengxueyuan, Caotang Beilu, Kuanzhai Xiangzi, Shi'er Yiyuan, and others
• Line 5 (Huagui Lu—Huilong, north-south arterial shuttle express): stations including Fuqin, Qingyanggong, Gaoqiao, Dayuan, Yixinhu, etc.
• Line 6 (Wangcongci—Lanjiagou, super-long north–south through line): Wangcongci, Southwest Jiaotong University, Jianshe North Road, Financial City East and other stations
• Line 7 (ring line encircling the Middle Ring Road and connecting three major railway hubs): North Railway Station, South Railway Station, East Railway Station, Jinsha Museum and other stations
• Line 8 (Shilidian – Lianhua, a cultural and educational line running from northeast to southwest): Chengdu University of Technology, Eastern Suburb Memory, Wannianchang, Fangcao Street, Sichuan University Wangjiang Campus and other stations
• Line 9 (Financial City East – Huangtianba, Chengdu’s first fully automatic driverless loop line): Financial City East, Jincheng Dadao, Jitouqiao and other stations
• Line 10 (Taipingyuan – Xinjin, express line connecting the main urban area with Shuangliu Airport): Taipingyuan, Shuangliu Airport Terminal 1, Shuangliu Airport Terminal 2 and other stations
• Line 18 (South Railway Station – Tianfu Airport North, 140 km/h high-speed airport express): South Railway Station, Century City, Haichang Road, Sancha, Tianfu Airport Terminals 1 & 2 and other stations
• Line 19 (Jinxing – Tianfu Airport North, linking both Shuangliu Airport and Tianfu Airport hubs): Shuangliu Airport Terminal 2, Wenjiang, Tianfu Airport and other stations

三、换乘枢纽：成都 境内核心换乘车站

III. Transfer Hubs: Core Transfer Stations within Chengdu

换乘效率直接决定日常通勤时间。火车南站、太平园站、倪家桥站、一品天下站等节点换乘通道长短不一，早晚高峰请按地面导向标识快速通行。

Transfer efficiency directly determines daily commute time. Transfer corridor lengths vary at nodes such as South Railway Station, Taipingyuan Station, Nijiaqiao Station, and Yipin Tianxia Station. During morning and evening rush hours, follow ground directional signage for quick passage.

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四、从 成都 主要居住板块到高新/市中心：时长怎么算

IV. Travel Time from Major Residential Areas in Chengdu to the High-tech Zone / City Center: How to Calculate

通勤时长需计算“门到门”总耗时：进出站步行、安检、候车与换乘。城南大源、华阳板块进金融城门到门一般在 20-35 分钟；郫都犀浦进天府广场约 30 分钟。

Commuting time must be calculated as total door-to-door duration: walking to and from stations, security checks, waiting, and transfers. Door-to-door travel from the Chengnan Dayuan and Huayang areas to Financial City typically takes 20–35 minutes; from Xipu in Pidu to Tianfu Square, about 30 minutes.

成都地铁以“秉持真诚、服务大众”为服务宗旨，全线网推行无障碍升降电梯、母婴哺乳室、轮椅预约接力等便民无障碍服务，传递温润包容的城市温度。

Chengdu Metro's service motto is 'Upholding Sincerity, Serving the Public.' The entire network implements barrier-free elevators, nursing rooms for mothers and infants, wheelchair reservation relay services, and other convenience measures, conveying the city's warm and inclusive atmosphere.

五、避坑清单与乘车技巧

5. Pitfall Checklist and Travel Tips

1. 出站或进站前：打开手机“天府通”APP 或微信/支付宝“天府通乘车码”，将二维码贴近地铁闸机扫描口，听到“嘀”声闸门打开直接通过。
2. 候车与换乘：根据站厅吊顶导向标识前往目标站台，候车请在地面黄色安全线内排队，先下后上，换乘顺导流楼梯步行直达目标线站台。
3. 机场接驳出行：前往双流国际机场搭乘 10 号线或 19 号线；前往天府国际机场在火车南站搭乘 18 号线快车，半小时即可抵达航站楼。
4. 出站刷码：到达目的地车站后，在出站闸机前再次出示乘车码扫码过闸，手机自动完成乘车费用扣款与扣费明细推送。
5. Before exiting or entering the station: open the Tianfu Tong app on your phone, or use the Tianfu Tong ride code via WeChat or Alipay, hold the QR code near the scanner slot on the turnstile, and walk through once you hear the beep.
6. Waiting and transferring: follow the directional signage on the station ceiling to reach your target platform. Queue inside the yellow safety line on the ground, let passengers exit before boarding, and use the guiding flow stairs to walk directly to your transfer line's platform.
7. Airport connections: take Line 10 or Line 19 to Shuangliu International Airport; for Tianfu International Airport, take the express train on Line 18 from South Railway Station and arrive at the terminal in about half an hour.
8. Scanning to exit: upon arrival at your destination station, present your ride code again at the exit turnstile to scan through. The app will automatically deduct the fare and push a payment detail notification.

乘车技巧：一是乘车码可直接使用支付宝“天府通乘车码”、微信小程序或“天府市民云”APP，扫码秒过闸机；二是去春熙路太古里如果遇大客流，可从东门大桥站或市二医院站下车步行，避开春熙路站站内拥挤。

Riding tips: first, the ride code can be used directly via Alipay's Tianfu Tong ride code, WeChat mini-program, or the Tianfu Citizens Cloud app for instant gate scanning; second, if heading to Chunxi Road / Taikoo Li during peak crowds, consider alighting at Dongmen Dqiao or Shi Er Yiyuan station and walking to avoid congestion at Chunxi Road station.